Statistics Explained

Archive:Europe 2020 indicators - Italy

Data extracted in August 2019.

No planned update.

This Statistics Explained article is outdated and has been archived - for recent information on Europe 2020 strategy see here.


Figure 1: Change since 2008 in relation to national targets
Source: Eurostat (see dedicated web section: Europe 2020 headline indicators)
Explanations on this radar chart are available here.

This article is part of a set of statistical articles on Europe 2020 strategy, focusing on the situation in Italy.


Full article

Overview

By 2017, Italy had achieved a 19.6 % reduction in GHG emissions in ESD sectors compared with the ESD base year, exceeding its national target by 6.6 percentage points. In 2017, the country also surpassed its national targets on renewable energy and primary energy consumption for the fourth and sixth consecutive year, respectively. Regarding education, Italy had exceeded its goals on early leavers from education and training and tertiary education by 2018; nevertheless, the country had the second lowest share of tertiary graduates in the EU in 2018 (27.8 % of 30- to 34-year-olds). R&D expenditure has increased slightly since 2008 and in 2017 the country was closer to its national target than the EU as a whole was to the EU target. In contrast, Italy is still 4.0 percentage points below its national target on employment, despite a gradual increase in the employment rate since 2014. The number of people at risk of poverty or social exclusion has increased considerably between 2008 and 2018; Italy would need to lift more than 3.6 million people out of the risk of poverty to reach its national target by 2020.

Table 1: National Europe 2020 indicators: most recent data and targets
Source: Eurostat (see dedicated web section: Europe 2020 headline indicators)

Data sources

More information about the origin of the data and the calculation of indicators can be obtained via the Europe 2020 indicators dedicated website.

Under 'Main tables', click on the icons next to the indicators:

  • 'Explanatory texts (metadata)' for a detailed overview of the collection and compilation methods;
  • 'Information on the leaf' for data availability per country.

A more general overview of quality procedures can be found in Implementation of standard reference metadata for indicators - the ESMS Indicator Profile (ESMS-IP) (PDF file).

Context

Europe 2020 is the EU’s agenda for jobs and growth for the current decade. It emphasises smart, sustainable and inclusive growth as a way to strengthen the EU economy and prepare its structure for the challenges of the next decade. As a main objective, the strategy strives to deliver high levels of employment, productivity and social cohesion in the Member States, while reducing the impact on the natural environment.

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