This site has been archived on 27/01/17
27/01/17

Navigation path

The website of the Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs has moved.

You will find all publications issued after July 2015 on the new web presence.

Assessing the factors of resilience of private consumption in the euro area - Servaas Deroose (Editor)

Author(s): Edited by Servaas Deroose (Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs)

Assessing the factors of resilience of private consumption in the euro area - Servaas Deroose (Editor) pdf (845 kB) Choose translations of the previous link 

Understanding the behaviour of private consumption is crucial for the assessment of the economic situation in the short and the medium term. As the largest expenditure component of GDP, household spending plays a central role in the cyclical fluctuations of activity around its long-term growth path. According to consumption theory, households endeavour to smooth their spending over the life-cycle, a behaviour which should contribute to dampen the strength of cyclical downswings. However, recent developments in private consumption in the euro area have been disappointing. Since 2001, growth in private consumption has been persistently sluggish and has been much weaker than in some other EU countries or in the USA. Furthermore, after years of a declining trend, households have responded to deteriorating growth conditions with a rise in their saving rate in 2001-02. Since then their saving rate has remained broadly constant.

(European Economy. Economic Papers 252. June 2006. Brussels. 159pp. Tab. Free.)

KC-AI-06-252-EN-C (online)
ISBN 92-79-01193-6 (online)
ISSN 1725-3187 (online)

Additional tools

  • Print version 
  • Decrease text 
  • Increase text