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Fiscal policy in EMU: Rules, discretion and political incentives - Marco Buti and Paul van den Noord

Author(s): Marco Buti (Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs) and Paul van den Noord (OECD)

Fiscal policy in EMU: Rules, discretion and political incentives - Marco Buti and Paul van den Noord pdf (354 kB) Choose translations of the previous link 

The fiscal philosophy of EMU's budgetary rules is to bring deficits close to balance and then let automatic stabilisers play freely. Given the large tax and benefit systems in Europe, relying mainly on automatic stabilisation would allow a relatively high degree of cyclical smoothing while avoiding the typical pitfalls of fiscal activism. While this is, in most circumstances, good economic policy, it is evidently not regarded as good politics. The current difficulties of EMU's fiscal policy framework have little to do with its alleged fault lines and much to do with the resurgence of electoral budget cycles amid a weak system of incentives to abide by the agreed rules.

(European Economy. Economic Papers 206. July 2004. Brussels. 43pp. Tab. Free.)

KC-AI-04-206-EN-C (online)
ISBN 92-894-5971-9 (online)
ISSN 1725-3187 (online)

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