This site has been archived on 27/01/17
27/01/17

Navigation path

The website of the Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs has moved.

You will find all publications issued after July 2015 on the new web presence.

Lessons for China from financial liberalization in Scandinavia - Hongyi Chen, Lars Jonung and Olaf Unteroberdoerster

Author(s): Hongyi Chen, HKIMR, Hong Kong, Lars Jonung, DG ECFIN, European Commission, Brussels, Olaf Unteroberdoerster, IMF, Washington DC

Lessons for China from financial liberalization in Scandinavia - Hongyi Chen, Lars Jonung and Olaf Unteroberdoerster pdf (718 kB) Choose translations of the previous link 

Summary for non-specialists pdf (78 kB) Choose translations of the previous link pdf
This study brings out policy lessons for China today, a financially repressed country, from the financial liberalization process in Denmakr, Finland, Norway and Sweden in the 1980s and early 1990s.

This report identifies a set of policy lessons for China today from the experience of financial deregulation, financial crisis and recovery in Scandinavia during the period 1985-2000. Although there are considerable differences between the huge Chinese economy and the small Nordic countries, there are enough similarities to make lesson-drawing a worthwhile exercise. Based on the Scandinavian experience and the added complexity of China’s status as a transition economy, financial reforms should strike a proper balance between being gradual (to avoid costly mistakes) and substantive (to secure efficiency gains in the longer term) with due consideration being given to initial conditions concerning regulation, taxes and exchange rate arrangements. A well managed process of financial deregulation requires that policy-makers and market participants fully understand the interlinkages between financial reforms and the rest of the economy. In addition, the supervisory and management systems in the financial sector should move in step with the liberalization process.
JEL classification: E52, E58, F31, F32, G01, G21, G28, G32, P52
Doi:10.2765/39780

(European Economy. Economic Papers 383. August 2009. Brussels. pdf. 58pp. Tab. Graph. Ann. Free.)

KC-AI-09-383-EN-N (online)
ISBN 978-92-79-11194-5 (online)
ISSN 1725-3187 (online)

Additional tools

  • Print version 
  • Decrease text 
  • Increase text