Statistics Explained

Beginners:Statistical concept - Aggregate

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This page is part of Statistics 4 beginners, a section in Statistics Explained where statistical indicators and concepts are explained in a simple way to make the world of statistics a bit easier both for pupils and students as well as for all those with an interest in statistics.


An aggregation is a process in which numbers are gathered for statistical purposes and are expressed as one number. This could be in the form of a total or an average.

An example is the EU aggregate for population, where the figures for the total population of each individual EU Member State are added up into a total for the whole EU.

An aggregate is very often used in statistics, mostly to show a total or an average. Shares and percentages are very often calculated with the total as a basis.

Example

An EU (EU-27) aggregate can look like this:

Population on the 1st January 2022 Absolute values.png